(2004) "A Ranchera in the Gran Apachera: Evidence of Intercultural Interaction at the Cerro Rojo Site". John Upton Terrell classifies the Apache into western and eastern groups. Altaha - Possible a derivative of Greek or Latin meaning high or elevated for people who resided in the mountains. A list of 54 ethnobotany plant uses for the uncategorized Apache can also be found here. The word Apache is probably Zuni and in Zuni means enemy. Apache Servers Further Development. The Sioux have a rich heritage and were great warriors. The Navajo, Western Apache, Jicarilla, and Lipan have an emergence or Creation Story, while this is lacking in the Chiricahua and Mescalero.[40]. Schroeder, Albert H. (1974b). Thus, Native American last names are a mixture of different traditions and cultures. Later Spanish sovereignty over the area disrupted trade between the Pueblo and the diverging Apache and Navajo groups. Reuse, Willem J., de. Skunks were eaten only in emergencies. This last name was normally borne by people who were . pau meaning "Navajos" (the plural of pau "Navajo"). Ancient Native Americans were primarily hunters and used bows and arrows to hunt. Two terms are used for same-sex and opposite-sex siblings. Chiricahua cousins are not distinguished from siblings through kinship terms. View Census Data for Apache | Data not to scale. Additionally, there are two terms for a parent's opposite-sex sibling depending on sex: -da "maternal uncle (mother's brother)", -bj "paternal aunt (father's sister). Apache is a cute name which stuck. Find the names and birth dates of Apache family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. This might indicate the semi-nomadic Southern Athabaskan had advance warning about his hostile approach and evaded encounter with the Spanish. However, columns in CSV files often have a name, for example: ID, CustomerNo, Birthday, etc. However, men helped in certain gathering activities, such as of heavy agave crowns. Apache lived in three types of houses. Etsiddy. Some of these names are indigenous and have roots in other cultures and nations, including those that belonged to people who settled in America over the ages. "Replicating dog 'travois' travel on the northern plains". In the 1930s, the anthropologist Greenville Goodwin classified the Western Apache into five groups (based on his informants' views of dialect and cultural differences): White Mountain, Cibecue, San Carlos, North Tonto, and South Tonto. Other Zuni words identifying specific Apache groups are, All kinship terms in Apache languages are, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Mescalero Apache Tribe of the Mescalero Apache Reservation, List of Native American Medal of Honor recipients, "The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010", "Aboriginal Population Profile, 2016 Census", "Tribal Governments by Area: Southern Plains. The Apache quickly acquired horses, improving their mobility for quick raids on settlements. It is an occupational surname. Cultural preservation activities include a language retention program and an annual Apache Youth Culture Camp. Sandpainting is an important ceremony in the Navajo, Western Apache, and Jicarilla traditions, in which healers create temporary, sacred art from colored sands. The second most utilized animal was deer. This means they would farm and stay in one place part of the year. -ch can mean the child of either your own daughter or your sibling's daughter.). United States' concept of a reservation had not been used by the Spanish, Mexicans or other Apache neighbors before. The term Apachean includes the related Navajo people. Here are the top 1000 last names (surnames) in the United States, according to the most recent U.S. census. The collection of Native American Apache Names includes baby names for boys and girls. The Apache Tribe is primarily associated with Spanish Southwest and the states of Arizona, New Mexico and Oklahoma [1]. in which he overturns social convention. The Apache are Native American tribes who originally resided in the South western United States. No fences existed to keep people in or out. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. By 1835 Mexico had placed a bounty on Apache scalps (see scalping), but certain villages still traded with some bands. Among the tribes, there was not a set pattern for keeping names. Hatathli in Navajo Native American means medicine man. The name likely referred to a shaman. Other gathered food includes salt obtained from caves and honey. Hoijer (1938) divided the Apache sub-family into an eastern branch consisting of Jicarilla, Lipan, and Plains Apache and a Western branch consisting of Navajo, Western Apache (San Carlos), Chiricahua, and Mescalero based on the merger of Proto-Apachean *t and *k to k in the Eastern branch. (Edited by Louis Kraft). Chatto is a toponymic name that originates from Scotland. Little is known about the early life of Apache chief Cochise (?-1874), but he was a prominent leader of the Chiricahuas and feared for his settlement raids during the 1800s. Any of the various powers may be acquired by man and, if properly handled, used for a variety of purposes.[41]. Nosie is a Native American surname given to several tribes living in the White Mountain Apache Reservation. Tiller, Veronica E. (1983). The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. "Southern Athapaskan archeology", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). Other game were badgers, bears, beavers, fowls, geese, opossums, otters, rabbits and turtles. The surname Alexander originated in Scotland and was initially an Anglicized version of the Scottish Gaelic name MacAlasdair. Likewise, there are two words for a parent's child according to sex: -yche "daughter", -ghe "son". The Apache are Native American tribes who originally resided in the South western United States. In the example below, if low-marked Navajo and Chiricahua have a low tone, then the high-marked Northern Athabascan languages, Slavey and Chilcotin, have a high tone, and if Navajo and Chiricahua have a high tone, then Slavey and Chilcotin have a low tone. These include the Jicarilla, Chiricahua, Salinero, Lipan, Mimbreo, Mescalero, and the Ndendahe people. A DNA test may be able to tell you whether or not youre Indian, but it will not be able to tell you what tribe or nation your family comes from, and DNA testing is not accepted by any tribe or nation as proof of Indian ancestry. Between 1970 and 2001, in the United States, Apache life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1979, and highest in 1987. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Lesser game included cottontail rabbits (but not jack rabbits), opossums, squirrels, surplus horses, surplus mules, wapiti (elk), wild cattle and wood rats. Apache Commons CSV provides several ways to access record values. However, this is more of a minor update with a small handful of security updates addressing CVE-2020-11984, CVE-2020-11993, and slight modifications to mod_http2. Tsosie. http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/10/. The U.S. military usually had forts nearby to keep the bands on the reservations by finding and returning those who left. Nez. The name Apache is believed to be from the plural form of the Zuni name pau Navajo. "The position of the Apachean languages in the Athapaskan stock", in K. H. Basso & M. E. Opler (Eds.). [10], The fame of the tribes' tenacity and fighting skills, probably bolstered by dime novels, was widely known among Europeans. The name is derived from the Lakota words ista, meaning eye and sapa denoting black.. A native American man. What do you need to know about Apache CloudStack? We can also compare 2010 data for Apache to data from the previous census in 2000. A parent's child is classified with their same-sex sibling's or same-sex cousin's child: -zhchee "daughter, same-sex sibling's daughter, same-sex cousin's daughter", -ghe "son, same-sex sibling's son, same-sex cousin's son". Apache surname comes from the name of Apache, a famous Native American tribe. If a family member died, the wickiup would be burned. posits their migration south, through the Rocky Mountains, ultimately reaching the American Southwest by the 14th century or perhaps earlier. "The Jicarilla Apache". In Lipan culture, since deer were protected by Mountain Spirits, great care was taken in Mountain Spirit rituals to ensure smooth hunting. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". It was based on the traits of a bird of prey, such as an eagle, and referred to someone with the gallant traits of the bird. Seymour, Deni J. The tribal complex is located in Anadarko. A legend of the untamed American frontier, the Apache leader Geronimo was born in June 1829 in No-Doyohn Canyon, Mexico. The Lipan heavily used agave (mescal) and sotol. Most Southern Athabascan gods are personified natural forces that run through the universe. (2010a) "Contextual Incongruities, Statistical Outliers, and Anomalies: Targeting Inconspicuous Occupational Events". The different groups were located in Arizona, New Mexico, and Oklahoma. 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The surname Acothley is of Native American origin and means a cowboy.. Thus, as can be seen in the example below, when the Western languages have noun or verb stems that start with t, the related forms in the Eastern languages will start with a k: He later revised his proposal in 1971 when he found that Plains Apache did not participate in the *k/*c merger to consider Plains Apache as a language equidistant from the other languages, now called Southwestern Apachean. The name has been applied also to some unrelated Yuman tribes, as the Apache Mohave (Yavapai) and . The most Apache families were found in USA in 1920. How did the American colonies actually win the war and gain their Independence from Britain? Filemonsen is a Scandinavian surname that means son of Filemon. Filemon comes from the Greek name Philemon, which means affectionate.. Apache Last Names. The Native American surname Paddock finds its roots in Middle English. Although different cultures had different taboos, common examples included bears, peccaries, turkeys, fish, snakes, insects, owls, and coyotes. Apache, North American Indians who, under such leaders as Cochise, Mangas Coloradas, Geronimo, and Victorio, figured largely in the history of the Southwest during the latter half of the 19th century. These two terms can also be used for cross-cousins. He taught them a new dance, claiming it would bring dead warriors to life. The CSVFormat class provides an API for specifing these header names and CSVRecord on the other hand has methods to . 49. The surname Gaylord means dandy or a high-spirited and cheerful person. Many of the historical names of Apache groups that were recorded by non-Apache are difficult to match to modern-day tribes or their subgroups. Western Apache hunted deer and pronghorns mostly in the ideal late fall. Several Cherokee surnames originate from the Cherokee language. We found 738,490 records for Apache last name See Apache in the 1950 US Census 49,881 Photos 2,534 Family Trees 620 Census & Voter Lists 602 Immigration & Travel View all records The average life expectancy for Apache in 1970 was 69, and 67 in 2001. "Mescalero Apache", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). Additionally, there are separate words for cross-cousins: -zeed "cross-cousin (either same-sex or opposite-sex of speaker)", -inaaaash "male cross-cousin" (only used by male speakers). Today, the Apache have reservations in Arizona and New Mexico. Tsinajinnie means black-streak clan.. The name Pompei likely comes from Sabellic languages and probably referred to the number five. An uneasy peace with U.S. citizens held until the 1850s. If one is a female, then one's brother is called --lh and one's sister is called -kis. Both the teepee and the oval-shaped house were used when I was a boy. Gunnerson, James H. (1979). [30] The Chiricahua-type system is used by the Chiricahua, Mescalero, and Western Apache. The Apache family name was found in the USA between 1880 and 1920. This Native American surname has been derived from Middle English word Kipp. Although the Western Apache usually practiced matrilocal residence, sometimes the eldest son chose to bring his wife to live with his parents after marriage. When the United States went to war against Mexico in 1846, many Apache bands promised U.S. soldiers safe passage through their lands. This occupational surname was given to the Native Americans who worked in a cornfield. "Western Apache witchcraft". The Apache are cousins of the Navajo Nation, and their homelands are known as the Apacheria. Western Apache criteria for a good chief included: industriousness, generosity, impartiality, forbearance, conscientiousness, and eloquence in language. [citation needed]. Other times a band would leave without permission, to raid, return to their homeland to forage, or to simply get away. The Apache (/ p t i /) are a group of culturally related Native American tribes in the Southwestern United States, which include the Chiricahua, Jicarilla, Lipan, Mescalero, Mimbreo, Ndendahe (Bedonkohe or Mogollon and Nednhi or Carrizaleo and Janero), Salinero, Plains (Kataka or Semat or "Kiowa-Apache") and Western Apache (Aravaipa, Pinaleo, Coyotero, Tonto). Many of these stories involve Apache raids and the failure of agreements with Americans and Mexicans. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Historically, the term was also used for Comanches, Mojaves, Hualapais, and Yavapais, none of whom speak Apache languages. Many Apache peoples joined several local groups into "bands". Apache of the desert of northern Mexico lived in hogans, an earthen structure for keeping cool. Browse profiles of historical people with the Apache last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Coronado observed the Plains people wintering near the Pueblo in established camps. In the Navajo Nation, the surnames were descriptive names or clan names adapted to the English language. The reservation policies of the U.S. caused conflict and war with the various Apache bands who left the reservations for almost another quarter century. Schroeder, Albert H. (1974c). Many Native American surnames originated from places located close to water bodies. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. The shoots were also eaten. Read for more information. While anthropologists agree on some traditional major subgrouping of Apaches, they have often used different criteria to name finer divisions, and these do not always match modern Apache groupings. This Apache surname was found amongst Native Americans who were residents of the White Mountain Apache Reservation. Both raided and traded with each other. Seymour, Deni J. Chubbuck is also a city in Bannock County, Idaho, and could be considered a toponymic surname. The surname belonged to a group of families found in America and Canada. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. The five Apache languages are Apachean languages, which in turn belong to the Athabaskan branch of the Eyak-Athabaskan language family. Records of the period seem to indicate that relationships depended on the specific villages and bands: a band might be friends with one village and raid another. in certain Pueblo cultures like the Hopi and Zuni) and considered to resemble a snake (an evil animal) in physical appearance.[35][36]. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. Chiricahuas in a --lh relationship observed great restraint and respect toward that relative; cousins (but not siblings) in a --lh relationship may practice total avoidance. On a larger level, Western Apache bands organized into what Grenville Goodwin called "groups". "Problems in Apachean cultural history, with special reference to the Lipan Apache". [10] A less likely origin may be from Spanish mapache, meaning "raccoon". Kadoka means hole in the wall and is rooted in the Sioux clan of America. Their name is probably derived from a Spanish transliteration of pachu, the term for "enemy" in Zui. The surname likely refers to a clan within the various Native American Cherokee tribes. 100% of Apache men worked as an Enrollee. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. The current latest release for Apache httpd is version 2.4.46. . The difference in their cultures arises because they were divided into several clans and tribes, each having its own culture, beliefs, language, and traditions (1). As tensions grew between the Apache and settlers, the Mexican government passed laws offering cash rewards for Apache scalps. These dances were mostly for influencing the weather and enriching their food resources. ", "Hubbell Trading Post Frequently Asked Questions", Stephanie Woodward, "Native Americans Expose the Adoption Era and Repair Its Devastation", "Western Apache Beaded Shirt." Native American names is a collective term used for the names of many tribes that feature in this list. It had a place for a fire in the center. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. (2001). Hence, some natives retained their traditional surnames, while the others adopted European surnames. Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. "Navajo and Apache relationships west of the Rio Grande", Schroeder, Albert H. (1974a). They are culturally connected to numerous other tribes and are considered distant cousins of the Navajo. Some scholars do not consider groups residing in what is now Mexico to be Apache. Altaha. There are two terms for each parent. For example, among the Mescalero a hunter was expected to share as much as half of his kill with a fellow hunter and needy people at the camp. [22], In 1540, Coronado reported that the modern Western Apache area was uninhabited, although some scholars have argued that he simply did not see the American Indians. Beginning in 1879, an Apache uprising against the reservation system led to Victorio's War between Chief Victorio's band of Apaches and the 9th Cavalry. Hoijer, Harry. This Native American last name was given to a family who lived in the country. [39], Apache religious stories relate to two culture heroes (one of the Sun/fire:"Killer-Of-Enemies/Monster Slayer", and one of Water/Moon/thunder: "Child-Of-The-Water/Born For Water") who destroy several creatures harmful to humankind. "The southern Athapaskan languages". There are different words for an opposite-sex sibling's child: -da "opposite-sex sibling's daughter", -da "opposite-sex sibling's son". When we settled down, we used the wickiup; when we were moving around a great deal, we used this other kind [31], Recent research has documented the archaeological remains of Chiricahua Apache wickiups as found on protohistoric and at historical sites, such as Canon de los Embudos where C.S. Branham is a combination of the Old English term brom, meaning broom, and ham, referring to homestead or hamm, meaning a river meadow.. Recent experiments show these dogs may have pulled loads up to 50 lb (20kg) on long trips, at rates as high as two or three miles per hour (3 to 5km/h). [3] All Apache languages are endangered. Wickiups were common in the highlands; these were 8-foot-tall (2.4m) framed of wood held together with yucca fibers and covered in brush. Apache Name Meaning Native American (Navajo): ethnic name from the name of the Apache people denoting a member of this people or of any of the Navajo clans with the Apache ancestry such as Naashgal dine' 'Mescalero Apache People'. It likely comes from the Old English word Cyppe, meaning to swell., The surname Lewis is a Native American surname and means victorious. It likely comes from the Old German name Ludwig, meaning famous battle.. (1960). Are there any Apaches left? These Native Americans from Denton County adapted the surname Denton as a habitational or geographical surname. Begay. What are some Navajo last names? Some of these names include Cherokee Indian names, Cheyenne Indian names, Apache Indian names, Sioux Indian names, and Comanche Indian names. Here is the list of some common last names from Austria with their meanings. "Chiricahua Apache", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). They are culturally connected to numerous other tribes and are considered distant cousins of the Navajo. Some involved wearing animal head masks as a disguise. A full list of documented plant uses by the Mescalero tribe can be found at http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/11/ (which also includes the Chiricahua; 198 documented plant uses) and http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/12/ (83 documented uses). You can see how Apache families moved over time by selecting different census years. Glorified by novelists, sensationalized by historians, and distorted beyond credulity by commercial film makers, the popular image of 'the Apache' a brutish, terrifying semi-human bent upon wanton death and destruction is almost entirely a product of irresponsible caricature and exaggeration. When Juan Jos Comp, the leader of the Copper Mines Mimbreo Apaches, was killed for bounty money in 1837, Mangas Coloradas (Red Sleeves) or Dasoda-hae (He just sits there) became the principal chief and war leader; also in 1837 Soldado Fiero (a.k.a. Altaha is a Native American surname from the Apache tribe. Native American (Navajo): ethnic name from the name of the Apache people denoting a member of this people or of any of the Navajo clans with the Apache ancestry such as Naashgal dine' Mescalero Apache People. A parent's siblings are classified together regardless of sex: -ghy "maternal aunt or uncle (mother's brother or sister)", -deed "paternal aunt or uncle (father's brother or sister)". Additionally, a grandparent's siblings are identified by the same word; thus, one's maternal grandmother, one's maternal grandmother's sisters, and one's maternal grandmother's brothers are all called -ch. Tsosie comes from the Native American suffix -tss, which means slender or slim. It is also a Navajo last name. Today most of the Apache live on five reservations: three in Arizona (the Fort Apache, the San Carlos Apache, and the Tonto Apache Reservations); and two in New Mexico (the Mescalero and the Jicarilla Apache). Chubbuck is the Americanized spelling of the German name Schubach, meaning fur. . Maize is an occupational surname given to someone who picks maize or corn. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. [37] They made buckskin shirts, ponchos, skirts and moccasins and decorated them with colorful beadwork. The Plains Apache gathered chokecherries, blackberries, grapes, prairie turnips, wild onions, and wild plums, and many other fruits, vegetables, and tuberous roots. Rich Bowen/Zaheda Bhorat (CC BY 2.0) 147. "Eastern Apache Wizardcraft". This surname was a combination of two elements, brave and bird. The trek killed several hundred people. The name Apache is believed to be from the plural form of the Zuni name pau 'Navajo'. When the Spanish arrived in the area, trade between the long established Pueblo peoples and the Southern Athabaskan was well established. 85 Most Popular Italian Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings, 135 Most Popular English (British) Last Names Or Surnames, 100 Scandinavian Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings, 120 Baby Names That Mean Forest For Boys And Girls, 120 Cherokee Names For Baby Girls And Boys, With Meanings. The most important plant food for the Chiricahua was the Century plant (also known as mescal or agave). Here are some Apache names and their meanings. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. Anthropologists believe the use of masks and sandpainting are examples of cultural diffusion from neighboring Pueblo cultures.[42]. Bay-chen-daysen m Apache Means "long nose" in Apache. Eating certain animals was taboo. These houses are 'warm and comfortable, even though there is a big snow.' The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". They do not cultivate the land, but eat raw meat and drink the blood of the cattle they kill. Other plants include agarita, blackberries, cattails, devil's claw, elderberries, gooseberries, hackberries, hawthorn, juniper, Lamb's-quarters, locust, mesquite, mulberries, oak, palmetto, pecan, pinyon, prickly pears, raspberries, screwbeans, seed grasses, strawberries, sumac, sunflowers, Texas persimmons, walnuts, western yellow pine, wild cherries, wild grapes, wild onions, wild plums, wild potatoes, wild roses, yucca flowers, and yucca fruit. The most common hunting weapon before the introduction of European guns was the bow and arrow. These have often been distorted through misunderstanding of their cultures, as noted by anthropologist Keith Basso: Of the hundreds of peoples that lived and flourished in native North America, few have been so consistently misrepresented as the Apacheans of Arizona and New Mexico. The surname Alberty represented someone who was famous in everything. War between the Apache peoples and Euro-Americans has led to a stereotypical focus on certain aspects of Apache cultures. Some of the most well-known American last names are inspired by various tribes and languages from across the globe. Cosay - This name was common among Apache who lived on the White Mountain Apache reservation. Fly photographed Geronimo, his people, and dwellings during surrender negotiations in 1886, demonstrating their unobtrusive and improvised nature. The toponymic surname remained through the ages and is still common in modern times. "The Apachean culture pattern and its origins", in A. Ortiz (Ed.). This article is about the Native American peoples. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This Native American last name means reaching for the wind or every wind.. A list of 198 ethnobotany plant uses for the Chiricahua can be found at http://naeb.brit.org/uses/tribes/11/, which also includes the Mescalero. Gy f Indigenous American, Apache Means "wise" in Chiricahua Apache. Opler, Morris E. (1983c). War was waged in large parties (often clan members), usually to achieve retribution. Other historians note that Coronado reported that Pueblo women and children had often been evacuated by the time his party attacked their dwellings, and that he saw some dwellings had been recently abandoned as he moved up the Rio Grande. Medicine men learn the ceremonies, which can also be acquired by direct revelation to the individual.
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